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Q&A: Education and Careers in Tsunami-related Research

  1. Where did you learn all your information about tsunamis from?
  2. What other kinds of tsunami research are there; other than numerical modeling?
  3. What kind of training did you have to become a scientist?
  4. Do you travel all over the world monitoring volcanoes, or is it just here in Alaska?
  5. I was wondering how many people you work with in the field?

Where did you learn all your information about tsunamis from?
I started studying tsunamis 20 years ago and I still study them. It takes continuous learning. If you start studying now, maybe in 20 years you will be an expert. [Answered later] I started studying tsunamis in Russia in 1986 during the third year of college. Then, I started graduate school and studied the same subject. Then, I came to America and starting studying tsunamis from the numerical point of view, from numerical modeling. It took me several years to complete my Master’s degree in numerical modeling of tsunami waves. I still work in that area today. Math is required and physics is required. For someone who likes math, it is an exciting area to work in. I like tsunami waves because they are easy to visualize; much easier to visualize than plasma waves or aurora particles, for example. - Elena Suleimani, Tsunami Modeler/Research Analyst
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What other kinds of tsunami research are there; other than numerical modeling?
Physical modeling and geological research. - Elena Suleimani, Tsunami Modeler/Research Analyst
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What kind of training did you have to become a scientist?
I went to the University of Alaska. I got a Bachelor’s degree and then I proceeded to get a Master’s degree as well. I think it was one of those instances where I happened to be at the right place at the right time. They were hiring some people at the end of my degree to monitor volcanoes and of course I was very interested in it. So I got a job and here I am still working and really enjoying the job very much. - Guy Tytgat, Geophysicist, Alaska Volcano Observatory
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Do you travel all over the world monitoring volcanoes, or is it just here in Alaska?
For me, it’s here in Alaska. Some of my colleagues are going to South America and Asia, but I stay in Alaska. As you saw on the map, we have many, many volcanoes here so it’s actually keeping me quite busy here and I really wouldn’t have the time to go to other volcanoes. I think it would be interesting. I would love to do it, but we’re really busy here in Alaska. So no, I haven’t traveled to other places. With this job you really travel a lot. I mean, my summers are spent almost entirely out in the field fixing stations, installing new ones because the environment down in the Aleutians is really, really tough. The weather is really harsh and on mainland Alaska we have another problem. We’ve got those big furry animals that tend to cause a lot of damage. Usually bears and black bears tend to be very curious and they’ll go and look at our instruments and often times they’ll start chewing at them and virtually nothing will work anymore. So there’s a lot of maintenance and repair to be done because of mostly weather and also bears and things like that. - Guy Tytgat, Geophysicist, Alaska Volcano Observatory
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I was wondering how many people you work with in the field?
The Alaska Volcano Observatory is whom I work for. It’s actually a group of three agencies. We have the USGS, which is the federal government. We have the DDGS, which is the state government, and then the University of Alaska Fairbanks. So we have people in different places with different agencies. But all together, the people that do work or maintenance in the field like me, there’s only five of us and that keeps us pretty busy. Granted, when we go in the field, we often need manpower so we often use students because students are learning. They are very interested in finding out how all these instruments work and we need people to shovel, move instruments, and connect things. So you know, we both win. On a typical trip, depending on how much work there is, we’ll have between two and four people working together. - Guy Tytgat, Geophysicist, Alaska Volcano Observatory
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